What Are the Career and Job Opportunities after B.Sc MLT? Table 2. The biological transformation of useful products in living cells in terms of food, medicine, chemicals, antibiotics, and protein are discussed. Probiotic Properties of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Human Milk. How to make a recombinant microbial strain of bio-safety for agricultural and industrial engineering? [124] conducted a preliminary investigation which described the application of calorimetry as a sensitive technique to evaluate nitrifying activity in activated sludge. Numerous microorganisms are used within industrial microbiology; these include naturally occurring organisms, laboratory selected mutants, or even genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Valorization of Industrial food and agriculture waste for benefits of living beings. Introduction of mutations into an organism may be accomplished by introducing them to mutagens. Different biological entities like bacteria, fungi, algae, yeast, and plants are drastically studied for their ability to synthesize metal nanoparticles for various pharmacological applications (Table 2) [109]. Production of Secondary metabolites from selected microorganisms. Extensive study of Industrial biorefinery of lignocellulose for bioethanol and biomaterials. In the case of intracellular-mediated synthesis process, the particles are released to the external environment either by ultrasound treatment or by adding apt detergents. Industrial microbiology is a branch of biotechnology that applies microbial sciences to create industrial products in mass quantities, often using microbial cell factories. Treatment of industrial effluent through heterogeneous photocatalysis of TiO2 during synthesis in advanced oxidative process. Rodríguez-Duran, ... G. Saucedo-Castañeda, in, Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Calorimetry measurements are commonly applied in, Advances in Biomembranes and Lipid Self-Assembly, Synthesis of nanomaterials using microorganisms is an emerging field of, Production of Bacterial Nanocellulose From Non-Conventional Fermentation Media, Multifunctional Polymeric Nanocomposites Based on Cellulosic Reinforcements, ” (which means “to boil”) because of the boiling appearance due to the production of carbon dioxide bubbles observed during alcoholic fermentation. Owing to the rich biodiversity of microbes, their potential as biological materials for nanoparticle synthesis is yet to be fully explored. Development of an environmentally friendly strategy for recycling of industrial waste. There are multiple ways to manipulate a microorganism in order to increase maximum product yields. Calorimetric sensors are a type of biosensor that exploits the fact that enzymatic reactions are exothermic (5–100 kJ/mol). Development of a novel competitive approach for the industrial amalgamation of drugs based on chiral amines via utilizing the waste isomer by flow chemistry. The invention of miniaturized silicon chip–based calorimeters has opened up new opportunities. Effect of rapid bacterial identification and antimicrobial resistance. Industrial microbiology includes the use of microorganisms to manufacture food or industrial products in large quantities. Fermentation processes are able to produce very useful biobased products that are used in our daily life. Bioreactors are glass or stainless steel vessels specially designed to provide long-term operation in aseptic conditions; adequate aeration and agitation; dissolved O2, temperature, and pH control systems; sampling facility; minimum labor in operation harvesting, cleansing, and maintenance; and minimum evaporation losses (Bassey, 2013). Most microorganisms meet their sulfur needs by assimilatory sulfate reduction. In this chapter, we describe the fundamental attributes of growth-arrested bioprocesses and review recent advances in the genetic engineering of high-performing strains tailor-designed for the production of biofuels, such as cellulosic ethanol, and commodity chemicals. Plectonema boryanum, a filamentous cyanobacterium, precipitates AuNPs in abiotic and cyanobacterial systems. To overcome these problems, several factors such as microbial cultivation methods and the extraction techniques have to be optimized, and the combinatorial approach such as photobiological methods may be used. The most popular method is extracellular synthesis, as it eliminates numerous downstream processing steps during the synthesis. Proximate Analysis and Microbial Quality of Ready-To-Eat (RTE) Fried Chicken Parts. Degradation of Lignin in Paper Mill Sludge by White-Rot Fungi in Submerged Fermentation. Most microorganisms use inorganic phosphate to meet their phosphorus needs. Daverio et al. The role of bioscience and biotechnology in biochemical processes are investigated. It deals with screening, improvement, management and exploitation of microorganisms for production. Cultivation and fermentation media must provide all nutrients required for the growth of microorganisms. This so-called growth-arrested bioprocess can be operated particularly efficiently using cells of Corynebacterium glutamicum as biocatalysts for the production of biofuels and other commodity chemicals. How fermentation Kinectics increases the bioethanol production from Glucose, Sucrose and Molasses. Development and Quality Evaluation of Barnyard Millet Bran Incorporated Rusk and Muffin. Production of restriction endonucleases from commercial bacterial sources. Industrial Microbiology mostly is the study of utilizing microbes in various industrial processes like industrial fermentation, waste water treatment etc. There are two ways by which AuNPs can be synthesized by microbes, either extracellularly or intracellularly. Research Dryer for Drying Agricultural Products. Industrial microbiology is the use of microbes in industrial processes like industrial fermentation, waste-water treatment. Schematic flow diagrams for several fermentation processes are demonstrated in this Chapter In these biological pathways, carbon sources such as corn, potato starch, molasses, and whey are used in fermentative processes for the production of amino acids, enzymes, proteins, and antibiotics. In, Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic. Two main types of calorimeter systems have been intensively developed in past decades: microcalorimeters and laboratory-scale calorimeters. Industrial biorefinery of lignocellulose for biopolymers of hemicelluloses and lignin. Santhosh, in Advances in Biomembranes and Lipid Self-Assembly, 2017. Screening & identification of keratinase producing bacteria from various natural habitats. Production of Antibiotics from commercial fungal & bacterial sources. These cell-bound nanoparticles have been reported for promising applications in realizing the direct electrochemistry of hemoglobin and other proteins [113]. Utilizing probiotic Lactic acid bacteria for fermentation of Psidiumguajava Juice. Other elements may be needed by particular types of microorganisms.