However, even if we hold that ethics are a key component to all traditions, distinctions can be... (The entire section contains 3 answers and 934 words.). 3 Answers. John Stewart Mill, of his own free will, on half a pint of shandy was particularly ill. Plato, they say, could stick it away, half a crate of whisky every day. What is cultural relativism, and what are its advantages and disadvantages? Get an answer for 'Compare and contrast the Greek philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle with Confucius in China and the Buddha in South … David Hume could out-consume Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. The contributions of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle to the philosophies of experiential learning are well documented (Kraft, 1985, pp. Is Robert Nozick right to maintain that the very idea of distributive justice is in tension with individual liberty? Likewise, the Buddha and Confucius exist at a similar distance, where what they have inspired (as well as the myths and stories created around them) have eclipsed the historical reality of their lives. The former (427–347 BCE, give or take) also took it upon himself to expand on Socrates, and in the later dialogues Socrates is mostly AWOL, meaning it’s all Plato. Aristotle stated that philosophy exist because of the minds ability to wonder. Greek philosophy is known for its undeniable influence on Western thought. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. d_r_siva. Plato was a disciple of Socrates and later went on to establish his own academy of philosophy. Read More. Instead, he asked questions on top of questions (a teaching method still used to this day). Get your answers by asking now. What is the best life advice you could give anyone? Aristotle was a student of Plato in his academy. And by asking apparently “innocent” questions, Socrates would then tear the other’s position to ribbons. ©2020 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Each man formulated his own rhetorical argument style and hypotheses about the nature of knowledge to influence the next generation of thinking people. Put on trial for “corrupting the youth,” Socrates was forced to commit suicide by drinking hemlock. 6-8; Wurdinger, 1997, pp. In fact, his renown as a polymath is what led Macedonian King Philip II (359–366 BCE) to choose Aristotle as a tutor for his son, Alexander. Aristotle and Plato’s philosophies compare in many ways but they were both powerful thinkers with great minds that significantly influenced philosophy in many ways. Plato was one of the first contributors to the many theories surrounding justice. Accused and convicted of corrupting the youth, […] Why is life so cruel? Agree/disagree: The most important purpose in life is happiness? You can’t begin a study of world philosophy without talking about these guys: the Big Three ancient Greek philosophers. Aristotle wrote on literally every subject of the day, from metaphysics and government to mathematics and natural science. The living person of Socrates has largely disappeared within the popular image of Socrates, as the philosopher questioning people in the marketplace, and later as a martyr to philosophy. All of them belonged to same school of thought which started more or less from Socrates. Top subjects are History, Literature, and Social Sciences, Latest answer posted July 21, 2010 at 1:26:55 AM, Latest answer posted November 13, 2017 at 4:38:58 PM, Latest answer posted November 01, 2011 at 3:46:06 PM, Latest answer posted November 04, 2011 at 7:17:58 AM, Latest answer posted February 22, 2020 at 8:38:49 PM. Lv 7. Socrates was a philosopher who was frustrated and annoyed with the Sophists at the time. Compare And Contrast Aristotle And Plato's Philosophy 1279 Words | 6 Pages . To begin, it's worth noting that there is a somewhat quasi-mythical quality in play within all three of these traditions. Plato and Aristotle both drew from Socrates as a primary influence. Relevance. He did not have a specific interest because he was interested in everything. Already a member? Join Yahoo Answers and get 100 points today. What will be first Biden's steps as President? Socrates: Athens’ street-corner philosopher Socrates was the big-city philosopher in ancient Athens. Aristotle thought that all men were curious by instinct. Answer Save. Today The Republic is considered Plato’s major masterwork. Favorite Answer. For one thing, Socrates never lectured. Does overrating the importance of Grammar make us appear arrogant, and also make us appear to lack that ability to pick up on cues? In explaining, comparing, and contrasting the political philosophies of Plato and Aristotle, it. Do you agree many Trump's decisions in internal and foreign policy were deeply wrong. Much of Western philosophy finds its basis in the thoughts and teachings of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. The more his students answered, the more they knew or, more accurately, learned what they didn’t know. But his question-and-answer sessions were recorded by his pupils, Plato and Xenophon, in the dialogues. You can’t begin a study of world philosophy without talking about these guys: the Big Three ancient Greek philosophers. 1 decade ago. Like Plato, he did write a large amount of books. Please see the following link. Aristotle, Aristotle was a bugger for the bottle, Hobbes was fond of his dram, And Rene Descartes was a drunken fart: "I drink, therefore I am. Compare and contrast Sartre’s views on essence or function with Aristotle. Socratic ideals and ideas like the Socratic method, living an examined life, and true […] Immanuel Kant … Philosophy How do interpret this paragraph " Socrates: Athens’ street-corner philosopher Socrates was the big-city philosopher in ancient Athens. And Wittgenstein was a beery swine who was twice as sloshed as Schlegel. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Plato is pointing toward the heavens, Aristotle is pointing toward the earth. ", Yes, Socrates himself is particularly missed -. http://webspace.ship.edu/cgboer/athenian... http://www.historyguide.org/ancient/lect... Socrates himself was permanently pissed, and Aristotle was a bugger for the bottle, according to... Immanuel Kant was a real piss-ant who was very rarely stable. Still have questions? eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. While the three philosophers had differences, they were more alike as Aristotle was the student of Plato and Plato was the student of Socrates. Over the course of history many individuals expanded on his ideas to form their own theories. of another student, for example, Plato was the student of Socrates but then became the teacher of Aristotle. In a way, in order to compare Aristotle’s and Socrates’ views, we can use an analogy of rain running through different landscapes (rivers, lakes, caves)—rain can take different paths depending on the landscape that it runs through; but it will flow from the highest place to the lowest place dictated by the force of gravity. In fact, in his effort to find truth, Socrates placed value not just on knowledge, but on how we know knowledge, and his inquisitive … Unfortunately for Socrates, endless questioning is also extremely annoying, and the barefoot philosopher’s inquisitiveness made him powerful enemies. As a master philosopher, Socrates’ greatest rhetorical tool was irony, but not the Seinfeld-ian kind. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Plato believed “essence” (the essential element of each thing in existence) came from the heavens, and what we saw … Also explain how education and philosophy are interrelated? Much of Western philosophy finds its basis in the thoughts and teachings of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. The Sophists in Greece would teach logic and the idea that all things are relative as a way to achieve goals. 9-10; Crosby, 1995, pp. The meaning of the human race is literally to reproduce and die. Define Philosophy, and explain its importance in education? Trump says he'll leave White House on one condition, Pat Sajak apologizes for outburst on 'Wheel of Fortune', Amazon workers plan Black Friday strikes and protests, Sleuths find Utah monolith, but mystery remains, Seymour, 69, clarifies remark on being able to play 25, Nail salons, a lifeline for immigrants, begin shuttering, Infamous QB bust Manziel comes clean on NFL failures, Americans 'tired of COVID' have experts worried, Sick mink appear to rise from the dead in Denmark, Famed actress Nicolodi, mother of Asia Argento, dies, Couple wed 76 years spend final hours in COVID-19 unit. Plato And Plato's Theory Of A Just Society 1122 Words | 5 Pages. Socratic irony is a tactic by which one pretends to be ignorant of another’s dogmatic beliefs. ? Additionally, it's worth noting that life in moderation (while avoiding the excesses of asceticism on one side and self indulgence on the other) are key themes in all three traditions. Accused and convicted of corrupting the youth, […] Only a few books remain. For example, when you ask yourself, “Do I hate my job because I’m awful at it, or am I awful at my job because I hate it?” you’re being Socratic in your search. I’ll be a little cynical, and wager that Prof. Peter Schuller has imbibed entirely too much Derrida.